Indima yama-capacitor ekuhlinzekeni kwamandla

Ama-capacitor angasetshenziswa ekushintsheni izinsiza zamandla ukuze kuncishiswe umsindo we-ripple, kuthuthukiswe ukuzinza kokunikezwa kwamandla kanye nokuphendula kwesikhashana, kodwa kunezinhlobo eziningi zazo, ake sibheke ndawonye.

Uhlobo lwe-capacitor

Ama-capacitor angahlukaniswa ngama-chip capacitors nama-plug-in capacitors ngokuya ngephakheji, ama-ceramic capacitors, ama-electrolytic capacitors, ama-mica capacitors, njll. ngokuya ngama-medium, nama-fixed capacitors, ama-semi-fixed capacitors, nama-variable capacitors ngokuya ngesakhiwo. Ekunikezeni amandla okushintsha, sisebenzisa kakhulu ama-ceramic capacitors, ama-electrolytic capacitors nama-tantalum capacitors.

Amapharamitha ayisihluthulelo e-capacitor

Ukuqonda amapharamitha okhiye angaphakathi e-capacitor kungakhetha ngokushesha uhlobo futhi kusetshenziswe ngokuthembekile. Amapharamitha okhiye awo wonke ama-capacitor ayafana, kufaka phakathi inani le-capacitance le-capacitor, inani le-standing voltage le-capacitor, i-ESR ye-capacitor, ukunemba kwenani le-capacitor, kanye nokushisa okuvumelekile kokusebenza kwebanga le-capacitor.

Izici ze-capacitor uqobo

Ama-capacitor e-ceramic ane-capacitance encane, izici ezinhle ze-high-frequency, ububanzi bokushisa kokusebenza obubanzi, i-ESR encane kanye nevolumu encane kune-electrolytic capacitors;

I-capacitance ye-electrolytic capacitor ingenziwa ibe nkulu, kodwa izinga lokushisa lokusebenza lincane, i-ESR inkulu, futhi kukhona i-polarity;

Ama-capacitor e-Tantalum ane-ESR encane kunazo zonke, futhi amandla awo makhulu kune-capacitor ye-ceramic. Ane-polarity, ukusebenza kabi kokuphepha, futhi kulula ukubamba umlilo.

Qonda izici zezinhlobo ezintathu ezingenhla zama-capacitor, futhi ungawasebenzisa kalula.

Imvelo

Imvelo yangaphakathi yesekethe ihlanganisa imvamisa, inani le-voltage, inani lamanje, indima eyinhloko ye-capacitor kwisekethe, njll.; uhlobo lwe-capacitor lunganqunywa ngokuya ngemvamisa yesekethe; inani le-voltage le-capacitor ekhethiwe linganqunywa ngokuya ngenani le-voltage; umsebenzi oyinhloko kwisekethe ungasetshenziswa Bheka inani le-capacitance le-capacitor ekhethiwe; indawo yokusetshenziswa yangaphandle yesekethe, kufaka phakathi izinga lokushisa elizungezile lomkhiqizo osebenzayo, kanye nezidingo zokuphepha, zingasetshenziswa njengereferensi yokukhetha i-capacitor.